By Usman-Rajpoot 
As the summer season comes to a close, many plant enthusiasts prepare to bring their houseplants back indoors to protect them from the cooler temperatures of fall and winter. However, transitioning your plants from the outdoors to the indoor environment can be tricky. To ensure your plants stay healthy and happy, there are several important steps to follow. In this article, we will cover the five key things you should always do when bringing houseplants back indoors after summer.
Table of Contents
- Inspect for Pests and Diseases
- Gradually Adjust to Indoor Conditions
- Clean and Prune the Plants
- Repot if Necessary
- Find the Right Indoor Spot
1. Inspect for Pests and Diseases
The first thing you should always do before bringing your houseplants back inside is to thoroughly inspect them for any signs of pests or diseases. Being outdoors for the summer exposes your plants to various insects like aphids, spider mites, and mealybugs, which can wreak havoc on indoor plants if left untreated.
How to Check for Pests:
- Examine leaves (both top and underside) for small holes, webbing, or spots.
- Inspect stems and soil for any signs of mold or fungal growth.
- If you notice pests, use a mild insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat the plant before bringing it indoors.
By taking the time to inspect and treat any issues, you’ll avoid spreading infestations to other houseplants inside your home.
2. Gradually Adjust to Indoor Conditions
Houseplants become accustomed to the bright sunlight and fresh air outdoors. Sudden changes in temperature, light, and humidity can stress the plants and cause shock. It’s essential to help your plants gradually adjust to their indoor environment.
Steps to Transition Plants:
- Start by moving them to a shaded outdoor area for a few days before bringing them indoors.
- Gradually reduce their exposure to sunlight, mimicking indoor conditions.
- Once inside, keep them away from direct heat sources like radiators or vents.
This gradual transition can help your plants acclimate better and reduce the risk of leaf drop or wilting.
3. Clean and Prune the Plants
Before you bring your plants inside, give them a good cleaning. Dust, dirt, and debris that collect on the leaves and stems can hinder their ability to absorb light indoors, impacting their growth.
How to Clean Your Plants:
- Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth or gently spray them with water to remove dust.
- Prune any dead or damaged leaves or stems to promote new growth and improve air circulation.
- If you have plants with large, shiny leaves (like monstera or fiddle-leaf figs), you can use a leaf shine product to restore their natural luster.
Pruning also allows the plant to focus its energy on healthy growth once inside.
4. Repot if Necessary
While it’s not always necessary, repotting your plant when bringing it indoors can give it a fresh start, especially if the roots are becoming crowded or the soil has become compacted. Repotting helps ensure the plant has enough space and nutrients to thrive during the winter months.
When to Repot:
- Check the roots: If they’re circling the pot or growing out of the drainage holes, it’s time to repot.
- Use fresh potting soil designed for houseplants.
- Choose a pot that’s slightly larger than the current one, allowing room for the roots to grow.
Repotting can reduce stress on the plant and ensure it has a strong foundation for indoor growth.
5. Find the Right Indoor Spot
Once your plants are clean, pest-free, and acclimated to the indoors, it’s essential to find the right spot for them. Indoor conditions vary significantly from outdoor environments, so selecting a suitable location can determine the success of your houseplants during the winter months.
Ideal Conditions for Indoor Plants:
- Lighting: Place plants near windows that receive indirect sunlight. South-facing windows often provide the best light for most houseplants.
- Humidity: Indoor air can be dry, especially in the winter. Consider placing a humidifier nearby or grouping plants together to increase humidity levels.
- Temperature: Keep plants in areas with consistent temperatures (ideally between 65°F-75°F) and avoid drafts or direct exposure to heaters.
By finding the perfect spot, your houseplants will continue to flourish until they can be taken outside again next summer.
Final Thoughts
Bringing your houseplants back indoors after summer is a crucial part of plant care, and taking the right steps can ensure they thrive throughout the colder months. From pest inspections to adjusting light conditions, following these tips will help you maintain the health and vitality of your plants indoors. With a little preparation, your houseplants can make a seamless transition and continue to brighten up your living space all year long.
If you found this guide helpful, feel free to share it with fellow plant enthusiasts, and let us know in the comments how you care for your houseplants during the colder seasons.